On July 16, 2026, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) issued a final rule replacing the longstanding “Duration of Status (D/S)” admission framework for F (students), J (exchange visitors), and I (foreign media) nonimmigrants with fixed periods of admission. More information is provided below.
Background:
For decades, most individuals admitted to the United States in F, J and I nonimmigrant classifications were admitted for “Duration of Status” (D/S), rather than for a fixed expiration date. Under this framework, eligible individuals could remain in the United States for as long as they maintained their nonimmigrant status and complied with the terms of their program or employment, without the need to obtain periodic extensions of stay.
Key Highlights of the Final Rule:
- Most F-1 students and J exchange visitors will be admitted for the duration of their program (with a maximum duration of four years).
- I visa holders will generally be admitted for up to 240 days.
- Individuals whose academic or exchange programs extend beyond their authorized stay may need to apply for an extension of stay with USCIS or depart and seek readmission.
- The rule shortens the grace period for many F-1 students following program completion from 60 days to 30 days.
- Undergraduates may not change schools, majors, or education levels within their first academic year without an approved exception.
- Graduate students cannot apply for transferring universities or changing programs without an approved exception.
- A student who completes a program is not eligible to pursue another program at the same or a lower educational level.
- Unlawful presence will begin accruing the day after the fixed admission period lapses.
Detailed information is available at this link.
Conclusion:
The replacement of the Duration of Status (D/S) framework marks a significant change for F, J, and I nonimmigrants. Students, exchange visitors, and foreign media representatives should carefully monitor their authorized period of stay and ensure timely compliance with all immigration requirements under the new rule. We at Murthy Immigration Services are closely monitoring this important topic and will provide updates as they become available.